- I have a different strategy, it’s called 3210: - 3 TB of data at stake - split between 2 drives - only 1 copy - 0 shids given 
- For anyone who needs to hear this: RAID is not a backup. RAID is not a backup. - But putting 2 copies of my files in OneDrive is 3-2-1, right? 
- But it’s all stripey! the data is redundant! 
- Among my top 3 repeated lines at work lol 
- If you get raided and have no backup afterwards, then it wasnt a good backup. So yes RAID is not a backup. 
 
- Finding a good place for the offsite copy and keeping it reasonably fresh can be pretty hard. - It’s why the paid services are successful. Another option I heard about is to have a “data buddy” so you both install a NAS at each other’s house, sort out access etc and that’s your off-site. 
- Yeah. My solution is raspberry pi w/WireGuard + HDD at inlaws. Initial backup was done locally, nightly backups rsync’d over (I don’t generate a ton of data, so it’s mostly just photos from my phone). - Unfortunately, I don’t have that kind of internet speed … - We “only” have ~35Mbps upload, but that’s plenty since the initial backup was the only large transfer. Daily backup transfers are generally pretty small for me. - But getting the initial transfer done locally was definitely important for my use case! - I have ~4 mpbs upload ;-; - You probably don’t generate more than 4 megabits of backup-worthy data on average every second - Exactly — this is ~10GB every 6 hours (which is probably a reasonable amount of time to run a backup while not interfering with active Internet use). - Basically the only backup-worthy content I generate is casual photos and videos, and these are nowhere near that size (Immich database backups also take up a bit but I could certainly be smarter about how I handle these backups). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- who can afford that though? - It’s not all that expensive. The cost of storage is constantly decreasing over time. You can get a safe deposit box for something like $10/year if you also want the added benefit of an offline copy. I haven’t looked at cloud storage pricing, so I dunno what that runs. 
- It’s not the expensive. I have about 150GB backed up and it costs about $1 a month 
 
- I have three copies, one on my nvme SSD one on my sata SSD and one in my OneDrive account which I can only assume is HDDs on the other end so I’m probably doing it right. - Make sure oneoff the copies is airgapped or append-only so that if a ransomware overwrites your copies you will still have the original. 
 
- For home use it’s decent enough to have 2 copies, and 1 off-site. - Especially if 1 of your copies has some kind of redundancy, like RAID 1. 
- Just realised my primary, backup and offsites are all spinning platter disks. When they say two types of storage, what does that mean exactly? - Differing kinda of storage in case one doesn’t work with the device being restored to, or something happens that’s more likely to affect one type of media than the other. A strong electrical field could scramble the hell out of spinning rust’s magnetic media, while doing nothing to optical media, for example. 
 
- I like to add “0”… which somehow relates to not having untested restore systems. 
- I’ve got 3 local copies. What are you gonna do about it? - Fr tho, main pc, NAS and laptop. Trying to help friend build a NAS and then swap offsite backup space. 









